Erasto Mpemba
Whilst still a schoolboy he noticed a scientific phenomenon - that, counterintuitively, hotter water freezes faster than cooler water (under certain conditions). In the face of overwhelming scepticism and ridicule, he continued to ask questions. The phenomenen is named after him and he co-wrote the paper on it. For more info, google or see http://math.ucr.edu/home/baez/physics/General/hot_water.html.

